What are bromamines?

Bromamines are a type of compound that result from the reaction of bromine, a common disinfectant used in swimming pools, with ammonia or ammonia-containing compounds found in swimmer waste, such as sweat and urine. When these substances come together, they form bromamines, which can still provide some disinfection but are generally less effective than free bromine at killing bacteria and other pathogens.

It is important to understand the implications of bromamines in pool management. While they may help with sanitation to some extent, their formation indicates the presence of contaminants in the water that can affect water quality and swimmer comfort. High levels of bromamines can lead to skin and eye irritation, making it crucial for pool operators to monitor and manage their levels. Techniques such as superchlorination or shock treatments are often employed to break down bromamines, thereby enhancing the water quality and maintaining a safe swimming environment.